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Laboratory Grown vs Natural Diamonds

Discover the much debated pros and cons of natural vs lab grown diamonds with our ethics ambassador and designer Alice.

Alice Rochester seated in Studio
Alice Rochester seated in Studio

Choosing the right diamond for your piece can seem like a minefield.

What Cut? What Colour? What Clarity? What Carat? And thanks to science… Laboratory Grown or Natural diamonds and why?

First of all, let us clarify. Laboratory Grown Diamonds are real diamonds. But there are major differences to be aware of, that can impact your final decision.

Let’s start with the straight forward element:

  • Natural diamonds are mined after years of organic, underground growth
  • Laboratory Grown Diamonds are created in a controlled factory environment

Think of it like finding an orchid in the wild, and one that has been cultivated in ideal conditions in a greenhouse. They both look like orchids. They both are orchids.

But, there’s an important narrative that needs to be broken. It’s a big one too, that may clinch a vote on which diamond you choose.

Recently, Laboratory Grown diamonds have been notoriously marketed as larger size for less money and presented with a more ethical and green process.

The reality behind the actual journey and processes run deeper, and is invaluable knowledge.

This perception of better value, not just in monetary terms but ethical production too, is only when directly contrasting with how natural diamonds used to be mined. Historically, natural diamond mining conditions were poorly regulated and known to be unethical. Although on the whole this is no longer the case. Unfortunately, the narrative of Laboratory Grown diamonds as ethically better is proving hard to shift.

What actually happens with laboratory grown diamonds

Originally Laboratory Grown diamonds were produced as a material for industry, with smaller scale production. This meant their carbon footprint was smaller and considered ethical… again in direct comparison to the worse conditions of natural mining.  However, as Laboratory Grown diamonds became more desirable for aesthetical purposes, more companies honed in on the venture. Thus more factories opened to meet production needs. These factories mostly run on fossil-fuel where the machines reach internal temperatures 20% of the surface of the sun. Taking into account the emissions these generate, they cannot be considered as “green” anymore. It is our responsibility as jewellers to change this original narrative.

Therefore, in the jewellery world, we’re trying to improve the working conditions in terms of mining natural diamonds and the environmental impact it has on our planet. Luckily, reputable companies follow legal processes and procedures to ensure good quality treatment of our environment, as well as their miners. Although natural diamonds may offer a smaller carat for the cost, it’s important to remember you’re choosing something the earth has spent millions of years making. In essence, you invest not only in the gem, but its history and journey, which now includes the irreplaceable miners.